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Network-centric warfare
Network-centric warfare, also called network-centric operations〔(Congressional Research Service ''NCO Background and Oversight Issues for Congress'' ) 2007, p. 1.〕 or net-centric warfare, is a military doctrine or theory of war pioneered by the United States Department of Defense in the 1990s.
It seeks to translate an information advantage, enabled in part by information technology, into a competitive advantage through the robust Computer networking of well informed geographically dispersed forces.
== Background and history ==
Network centric warfare can trace its immediate origins to 1996 when Admiral William Owens introduced the concept of a 'system of systems' in a (paper of the same name ) published by the Institute National Security Studies. Owens described the serendipitous evolution of a system of intelligence sensors, command and control systems, and precision weapons that enabled enhanced situational awareness, rapid target assessment, and distributed weapon assignment.
Also in 1996, the Joint Chiefs of Staff released (Joint Vision 2010 ), which introduced the military concept of full-spectrum dominance. Full Spectrum Dominance described the ability of the US military to dominate the battlespace from peace operations through to the outright application of military power that stemmed from the advantages of information superiority.
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